Analytical Framework: Project Result 1

The sustainable development goals (SDGs) were approved by the General assembly of the United Nations in 2015 and became implemented as a part of Agenda 2030. Since then, nations worldwide have applied the goals in their policies. European Union and EU countries have launched many policies and agendas approaching the different parts of SDGs. During the past few years, one of the main focuses has been fighting against climate change and the greenhouse effect. The construction industry has much to give to sustainable development. Energy efficiency, carbon neutrality and waste management are essential both in the construction process and in the end products: buildings, houses, and homes. The life cycle assessment emphasizes that the building phase is not the only one to be considered when evaluating the impact of the construction on the climate and nature overall. Good and thorough design, wise living, well-planned maintenance and renovation, and finally, careful demolition, reuse and circularity have significantly impacted climate and nature over the years. However, considering the climate and nature is only one part of sustainability. The sustainability and SDGs derived from this concept also cover economic, societal, and human dimensions. Unfortunately, these are often omitted or forgotten in discourse concerning the construction business. Although it is difficult or even impossible to directly promote such SDGs as ‘No poverty’ or ‘Zero hunger’ in the construction industry, there are many opportunities to impact these issues indirectly.