Eksperiences of training-adherence in a 12 weeks home-based IMT intervention for individuals with COPD

Bidragets oversatte titel: Adfærdsmønstre i træningsvedholdelse i 12 ugers hjemmebaseret IMT for borgere med KOL

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Abstract

Although inspiratory muscle training (IMT) is effective in improving inspiratory muscle strength, endurance, and physical activity in individuals with COPD; training-adherence remains a challenge. The participants' inability to maintain effective training levels is well-known in pulmonary rehabilitation. In order to optimise home-based IMT, it is paramount to gain knowledge about the participants' experiences with home-based training. This knowledge may contribute to development of home-based IMT interventions.

This study aims to explore experiences of training-adherence in a 12 weeks home-based IMT program for individuals with COPD.

We used a grounded theory design, in which data collection and a constant comparative analysis were conducted in a concurrent process till theoretical saturation was reached. Thirty-six individuals with COPD were recruited from a pulmonary rehabilitation program. Data were collected by semi-structured face-to-face and telephone interviews with participants after completion of the 12 weeks IMT program.

Maintaining self-esteem resulted from the participants' behavioural patterns, through which they resolved their main concern: avoiding to disappoint themselves through three changeable behavioural modes: the Regretting Mode, referring to discouraging, denying, and renouncing behaviour; the Misgiving Mode, referring to respecting, reserving, and extenuating behaviour; and the Involving Mode, including determining, committing, and accepting behaviour.

The Theory of Maintaining Self-esteem provides knowledge of participant's variation in their need for professional support, and should be targeted specifically at participants in the Misgiving Mode.
Bidragets oversatte titelAdfærdsmønstre i træningsvedholdelse i 12 ugers hjemmebaseret IMT for borgere med KOL
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftThe European Respiratory Journal
Vol/bind48
Udgave nummersuppl 60
Antal sider1
ISSN0903-1936
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2016
BegivenhedThe ERS International Congress 2016: 26th ERS - London, Storbritannien
Varighed: 3 sep. 20167 sep. 2016
http://erscongress.org/

Konference

KonferenceThe ERS International Congress 2016
Land/OmrådeStorbritannien
ByLondon
Periode03/09/1607/09/16
Internetadresse

Emneord

  • KOL
  • inspiratorisk muskeltræning
  • træningsadherence
  • Sygdom, sundhedsvidenskab og sygepleje
  • kronisk sygdom

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