Abstract
The prs gene, encoding phosphoribosyl-diphosphate (PRPP) synthase, as well as the flanking DNA Sequences were cloned and sequenced from the Gram-positive thermophile, Bacillus caldolyticus. Comparison with the homologous sequences from the mesophile, Bacillus subtilis, revealed a gene (gcaD) encoding N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase upstream of prs and a gene homologous to etc downstream of prs. cDNA synthesis with a B. caldolyticus gcaD-prs-ctc-specified mRNA as template, followed by amplification utilising the polymerase chain reaction indicated that the three genes are co-transcribed. Comparison of amino acid sequences revealed a high similarity among PRPP synthases across a wide phylogenetic range. An E. coli strain harbouring the B. caldolyticus prs gene in a multicopy plasmid produced PRPP synthase activity 33-fold over the activity of a haploid B. caldolyticus strain. B. caldolyticus PRPP synthase was resistant to heat treatment at 70°C to a much higher extent than PRPP synthase from B. subtilis.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Gene |
| Volume | 176 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| Pages (from-to) | 73-79 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| ISSN | 0378-1119 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 17 Oct 1996 |
Keywords
- CDNA
- N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase
- Operon expression
- Phosphoribosyl diphosphate
- Phosphoribosylpyro-phosphate
- Thermophile
- ctc
- gcaD
- tms
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