Abstract
The sequential activities of PhnY, an α-ketoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenase, and PhnZ, a Fe(II)-dependent enzyme of the histidine-aspartate motif hydrolase family, cleave the carbon-phosphorus bond of the organophosphonate natural product 2-aminoethylphosphonic acid. PhnY adds a hydroxyl group to the α-carbon, yielding 2-amino-1-hydroxyethylphosphonic acid, which is oxidatively converted by PhnZ to inorganic phosphate and glycine. The PhnZ reaction represents a new enzyme mechanism for metabolic cleavage of a carbon-phosphorus bond.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | American Chemical Society. Journal |
| Volume | 134 |
| Issue number | 20 |
| Pages (from-to) | 8364-8367 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| ISSN | 0002-7863 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 23 May 2012 |
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